bootcfg
With this tool you can view your boot loader settings, boot entries such as OS' that can be loaded on boot, OS Load Options etc.
defrag
By typing "defrag" into your command prompt you'll get a list of possible arguments, such as the drive letter and other options.
diskpart
This utility manages your disk partitions. Type "diskpart" into your command prompt and your prompt will become "DISKPART." By typing a question mark you'll get a list of possible arguments. Type exit to leave diskpart.
driverquery
Will get you a nice list of your drivers and their properties.
fsutil
This is a handy command. You can do everything from managing your hardlinks to querying the free space in a volume. Type "fsutil" into your command prompt, and you'll see a list of options. Let's assume you chose "quota" from the list. Now type "fsutil quota" into the prompt. You will get even more options! Just explore it!
getmac
This utility gets the MAC (Media Access Control) address.
gpresult
Get the RSOP, computer group policy and settings as well as user settings.
netsh
This is a network configuration tool. Type "netsh" to enter the tool (your promt will become "netsh>"), or "netsh /?" to learn more about it. To exit this tool, type "exit" at the "netsh>" prompt.
openfiles
Allows the administrator to display or disconnect open files in Windows XP professional. Type "openfiles /?" for a list of parameters.
recover
This command attempts to recover readable information from a damaged disk. By typing "recover" you will get the syntax options.
reg
The console registry tool. You can get syntax help when you type "reg" into the command prompt. You can export the registry, copy, restore, compare, and more.
schtasks
A tool to help the administrator schedule, run, change, or delete tasks on a local or remote machine. Type "schtasks /?" for a list of options.
sfc
The system file checker scans protected system files and replaces the ones you or your applications modified or replaced with the real, official Microsoft versions. Type "sfc" into the command prompt to get a list of options.
shutdown
using this tool you can shut down or restart your computer, or an administrator can shut down or restart a remote computer. Type "shutdown" to see a list of possible arguments.
systeminfo
Basic system configuration information, such as the system uptime, the processor type, your BIOS version, total and available physical memory, your virtual memory settings, and much more.
tasklist
Type "tasklist" into the command prompt, to get a list of the current processes.
taskkill
After using "tasklist" maybe you wish to shut a few of these tasks down. By typing "taskkill /?" you'll get a quick lesson in the syntax of the command. For exaple, I saw that notepad's PID is 2184 (using tasklist) so by typing "taskkill /PID 2148" I shut it down.
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